Financial Times: Lex live: Royal
Dutch/Shell: "Unfortunately, even if it is prepared to pay the price, there is
no quick fix for Shell." (ShellNews.net) 6 June 05
When crude prices are high, acquisitions are tough for an oil company to
justify. But as Peter Voser, chief financial officer, reiterated on Monday,
after the planned merger of Royal Dutch with Shell, at least the oil major could
use its paper as currency for a deal.
Shell emphasises that the ability to issue paper does not mean a significant
deal is under consideration. It is committed to organic growth and share
buybacks. A transformational deal, which would undermine confidence in this
strategy, is unlikely. A merger with another international major would also face
significant political and regulatory hurdles.
Pursuit of smaller, second-tier targets appears more likely. The problem remains
of what to buy - and Shell's management does not have a credible acquisition
track record. Competition for individual assets is fierce following the arrival
of China and India as buyers. Corporate action may be the easier route, but
valuation is a problem. Many potential targets, such as oft-mentioned BG Group,
are highly rated. With crude at $55 a barrel, even an all-share deal might
induce shareholder apoplexy. Hedging the target's future production to take
advantage of the current high level of forward prices could, however, help
justify the premium paid to acquire control.
The alternative is for Shell to raise its forecast for long-term oil prices and
risk shareholder disapproval. Rising oil prices made Shell's much-criticised
purchase of Enterprise Oil more attractive in hindsight. But paying up for a
snack-sized target would do little to alter Shell's unattractive production
profile. Unfortunately, even if it is prepared to pay the price, there is no
quick fix for Shell.
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